/*
Theme Name: Mingoo
Theme URI: https://example.com/mingoo
Author: Mingoo Theme
Author URI: https://example.com
Description: A refined magazine-style WordPress theme inspired by the Financial Times. Features a warm creamy background, elegant serif typography, and a sophisticated editorial layout perfect for news, journalism, and content-rich blogs.
Version: 1.0.0
Requires at least: 6.0
Tested up to: 6.7
Requires PHP: 8.0
License: GNU General Public License v2 or later
License URI: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html
Text Domain: mingoo
Tags: blog, news, magazine, custom-logo, custom-menu, featured-images, footer-widgets, full-width-template, rtl-language-support, sticky-post, theme-options, threaded-comments, translation-ready, wide-blocks, editorial
*/

/* =========================================
   CSS CUSTOM PROPERTIES
   ========================================= */
:root {
  /* Brand Palette */
  --color-cream:        #FFF1E0;
  --color-cream-dark:   #F9E6CC;
  --color-cream-deeper: #F0D9BC;
  --color-ink:          #1A1A1A;
  --color-ink-light:    #333333;
  --color-ink-muted:    #666666;
  --color-ink-faint:    #999999;

  /* Accent — red to match the logo */
  --color-accent:       #C0152A;
  --color-accent-dark:  #960F21;
  --color-accent-light: #E8314A;

  /* UI Neutrals */
  --color-border:       #D4C4AE;
  --color-border-light: #E8DDD0;
  --color-white:        #FFFFFF;
  --color-surface:      #FAF0E2;

  /* Typography */
  --font-serif:    'Playfair Display', 'Georgia', 'Times New Roman', serif;
  --font-sans:     'Source Sans 3', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif;
  --font-mono:     'JetBrains Mono', 'Courier New', monospace;

  /* Type Scale */
  --text-xs:   0.75rem;
  --text-sm:   0.875rem;
  --text-base: 1rem;
  --text-md:   1.125rem;
  --text-lg:   1.25rem;
  --text-xl:   1.5rem;
  --text-2xl:  1.875rem;
  --text-3xl:  2.25rem;
  --text-4xl:  2.75rem;
  --text-5xl:  3.5rem;
  --text-6xl:  4.5rem;

  /* Spacing */
  --space-1:   0.25rem;
  --space-2:   0.5rem;
  --space-3:   0.75rem;
  --space-4:   1rem;
  --space-5:   1.25rem;
  --space-6:   1.5rem;
  --space-8:   2rem;
  --space-10:  2.5rem;
  --space-12:  3rem;
  --space-16:  4rem;
  --space-20:  5rem;
  --space-24:  6rem;

  /* Layout */
  --max-width:         1280px;
  --content-width:     760px;
  --sidebar-width:     300px;
  --header-height:     72px;

  /* Shadows */
  --shadow-sm:   0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);
  --shadow-md:   0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.10);
  --shadow-lg:   0 8px 30px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);

  /* Transitions */
  --transition: 0.2s ease;
  --transition-slow: 0.4s ease;
}

/* =========================================
   RESET & BASE
   ========================================= */
*, *::before, *::after {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

html {
  font-size: 16px;
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
  -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
  overflow-x: hidden;
}

body {
  background-color: var(--color-cream);
  color: var(--color-ink);
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--text-base);
  line-height: 1.7;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  overflow-x: hidden;
  word-wrap: break-word;
}

#page {
  overflow-x: hidden;
  max-width: 100vw;
}

img, video {
  display: block;
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}

a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color var(--transition);
}

ul, ol { list-style: none; }

button, input, select, textarea {
  font: inherit;
  border: none;
  background: none;
  outline: none;
}

button { cursor: pointer; }

/* =========================================
   TYPOGRAPHY BASE
   ========================================= */
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.2;
  color: var(--color-ink);
}

h1 { font-size: clamp(var(--text-3xl), 5vw, var(--text-5xl)); }
h2 { font-size: clamp(var(--text-2xl), 3.5vw, var(--text-4xl)); }
h3 { font-size: clamp(var(--text-xl), 2.5vw, var(--text-3xl)); }
h4 { font-size: var(--text-xl); }
h5 { font-size: var(--text-lg); }
h6 { font-size: var(--text-md); }

p { margin-bottom: var(--space-4); }
p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }

blockquote {
  border-left: 4px solid var(--color-accent);
  padding: var(--space-4) var(--space-6);
  margin: var(--space-8) 0;
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-xl);
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--color-ink-light);
  background: var(--color-cream-dark);
}

blockquote cite {
  display: block;
  font-style: normal;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
  color: var(--color-ink-muted);
  margin-top: var(--space-3);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}

code {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 0.9em;
  background: var(--color-cream-deeper);
  padding: 0.1em 0.4em;
  border-radius: 3px;
}

pre {
  background: var(--color-ink);
  color: var(--color-cream);
  padding: var(--space-6);
  border-radius: 4px;
  overflow-x: auto;
  margin: var(--space-8) 0;
}

pre code {
  background: none;
  padding: 0;
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
  color: inherit;
}

hr {
  border: none;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--color-border);
  margin: var(--space-8) 0;
}

/* =========================================
   LAYOUT UTILITIES
   ========================================= */
.container {
  max-width: var(--max-width);
  margin-inline: auto;
  padding-inline: var(--space-6);
}

.container--narrow {
  max-width: calc(var(--content-width) + var(--space-12));
}

.sr-only {
  position: absolute;
  width: 1px;
  height: 1px;
  padding: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  clip: rect(0,0,0,0);
  white-space: nowrap;
  border: 0;
}

/* =========================================
   SECTION LABEL / KICKER
   ========================================= */
.section-label {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: var(--space-2);
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--color-accent);
}

.section-label::before {
  content: '';
  display: block;
  width: 20px;
  height: 2px;
  background: var(--color-accent);
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

/* =========================================
   SITE HEADER
   ========================================= */
.site-header {
  background: var(--color-white);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-border);
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 100;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

.header-top {
  background: var(--color-ink);
  color: var(--color-cream);
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
  padding: var(--space-1) 0;
}

.header-top .container {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
}

.header-top-date {
  color: var(--color-ink-faint);
}

.header-top-tagline {
  color: var(--color-cream-dark);
  font-weight: 600;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
}

.header-main {
  padding: var(--space-4) 0;
}

.header-main .container {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto 1fr;
  align-items: center;
  gap: var(--space-6);
}

.header-left {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: var(--space-4);
}

.header-right {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  gap: var(--space-4);
}

/* Logo */
.site-branding {
  text-align: center;
}

.site-logo img {
  height: 52px;
  width: auto;
  margin-inline: auto;
}

.site-title-text {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-4xl);
  font-weight: 900;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  line-height: 1;
  color: var(--color-accent);
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.site-title-text a {
  color: inherit;
}

.site-description {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  color: var(--color-ink-muted);
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin-top: var(--space-1);
}

/* Header Actions */
.header-search-btn,
.header-menu-btn {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 36px;
  height: 36px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  color: var(--color-ink);
  transition: background var(--transition), color var(--transition);
}

.header-search-btn:hover,
.header-menu-btn:hover {
  background: var(--color-cream);
  color: var(--color-accent);
}

.header-subscribe-btn {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: var(--space-2);
  background: var(--color-accent);
  color: var(--color-white);
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: var(--space-2) var(--space-5);
  border-radius: 2px;
  transition: background var(--transition);
}

.header-subscribe-btn:hover {
  background: var(--color-accent-dark);
  color: var(--color-white);
}

/* =========================================
   PRIMARY NAVIGATION
   ========================================= */
.site-nav {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--color-border-light);
  background: var(--color-white);
}

.site-nav .container {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0;
  overflow-x: auto;
  overflow-y: hidden;
  scrollbar-width: none;
  max-width: 100%;
}

.site-nav .container::-webkit-scrollbar { display: none; }

.nav-menu {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0;
  white-space: nowrap;
  flex-wrap: nowrap;
  max-width: 100%;
  overflow-x: hidden;
}

.nav-menu li { position: relative; }

.nav-menu > li > a {
  display: block;
  padding: var(--space-3) var(--space-4);
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  color: var(--color-ink-light);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  border-bottom: 3px solid transparent;
  transition: color var(--transition), border-color var(--transition);
}

.nav-menu > li > a:hover,
.nav-menu > li.current-menu-item > a,
.nav-menu > li.current-menu-ancestor > a {
  color: var(--color-accent);
  border-bottom-color: var(--color-accent);
}

/* Dropdown */
.nav-menu .sub-menu {
  position: absolute;
  top: 100%;
  left: 0;
  background: var(--color-white);
  min-width: 220px;
  border: 1px solid var(--color-border);
  border-top: 3px solid var(--color-accent);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-md);
  opacity: 0;
  visibility: hidden;
  transform: translateY(6px);
  transition: all var(--transition);
  z-index: 200;
}

.nav-menu li:hover > .sub-menu {
  opacity: 1;
  visibility: visible;
  transform: translateY(0);
}

.nav-menu .sub-menu a {
  display: block;
  padding: var(--space-3) var(--space-5);
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
  color: var(--color-ink-light);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-border-light);
  transition: background var(--transition), color var(--transition);
}

.nav-menu .sub-menu a:hover {
  background: var(--color-cream);
  color: var(--color-accent);
}

.nav-menu .sub-menu li:last-child a { border-bottom: none; }

/* =========================================
   BREAKING NEWS TICKER
   ========================================= */
.breaking-ticker {
  background: var(--color-accent);
  color: var(--color-white);
  padding: var(--space-2) 0;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.ticker-inner {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0;
}

.ticker-label {
  flex-shrink: 0;
  background: var(--color-accent-dark);
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: var(--space-1) var(--space-4);
  margin-right: var(--space-6);
}

.ticker-track {
  display: flex;
  gap: var(--space-8);
  animation: ticker-scroll 40s linear infinite;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.ticker-item {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
  font-weight: 500;
}

.ticker-item::after {
  content: '·';
  margin-left: var(--space-8);
  opacity: 0.5;
}

@keyframes ticker-scroll {
  0%   { transform: translateX(0); }
  100% { transform: translateX(-50%); }
}

/* =========================================
   FEATURED / HERO SECTION
   ========================================= */
.hero-section {
  padding: var(--space-8) 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-border);
}

.hero-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 380px;
  grid-template-rows: auto auto;
  gap: var(--space-6);
}

.hero-main {
  grid-row: 1 / 3;
  position: relative;
}

.hero-card {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  height: 100%;
  min-height: 480px;
}

.hero-card .post-thumbnail {
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  width: 100%;
  transition: transform var(--transition-slow);
}

.hero-card:hover .post-thumbnail {
  transform: scale(1.02);
}

.hero-card-overlay {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: linear-gradient(to top, rgba(10,8,5,0.88) 0%, rgba(10,8,5,0.3) 55%, transparent 100%);
}

.hero-card-body {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  padding: var(--space-8);
  color: var(--color-white);
}

.hero-card-body .section-label {
  color: var(--color-cream-dark);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-3);
}

.hero-card-body .section-label::before {
  background: var(--color-cream-dark);
}

.hero-title {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: clamp(var(--text-2xl), 3.5vw, var(--text-4xl));
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.15;
  color: var(--color-white);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-4);
}

.hero-title a { color: inherit; }
.hero-title a:hover { color: var(--color-cream-dark); }

.hero-excerpt {
  font-size: var(--text-md);
  color: rgba(255,241,224,0.85);
  line-height: 1.6;
  margin-bottom: var(--space-5);
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.hero-meta {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: var(--space-4);
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  color: rgba(255,241,224,0.65);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}

.hero-meta-sep { opacity: 0.4; }

/* Hero Side Cards */
.hero-side {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: var(--space-4);
}

.side-card {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 120px 1fr;
  gap: var(--space-4);
  padding-bottom: var(--space-4);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-border-light);
}

.side-card:last-child { border-bottom: none; }

.side-card-thumb {
  aspect-ratio: 4/3;
  object-fit: cover;
  width: 100%;
  transition: opacity var(--transition);
}

.side-card:hover .side-card-thumb { opacity: 0.85; }

.side-card-body { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-2); }

.side-card-kicker {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--color-accent);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}

.side-card-title {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-lg);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.25;
}

.side-card-title a:hover { color: var(--color-accent); }

.side-card-meta {
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  color: var(--color-ink-muted);
  margin-top: auto;
}

/* =========================================
   SECTION DIVIDER
   ========================================= */
.section-divider {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: var(--space-4);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-6);
}

.section-divider-title {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-2xl);
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--color-ink);
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.section-divider-line {
  flex: 1;
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--color-border);
}

.section-divider-accent {
  width: 40px;
  height: 3px;
  background: var(--color-accent);
  margin-right: var(--space-3);
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

/* =========================================
   CONTENT SECTIONS
   ========================================= */
.content-section {
  padding: var(--space-10) 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-border-light);
}

.content-section:last-child { border-bottom: none; }

/* =========================================
   POST CARD GRID
   ========================================= */
.post-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: var(--space-6);
}

.post-grid--4col {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
}

.post-grid--2col {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
}

/* Standard Post Card */
.post-card {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: var(--space-3);
}

.post-card-thumb-wrap {
  overflow: hidden;
  aspect-ratio: 16/10;
}

.post-card-thumb {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform var(--transition-slow);
}

.post-card:hover .post-card-thumb {
  transform: scale(1.04);
}

.post-card-kicker {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--color-accent);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}

.post-card-title {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-xl);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.25;
  color: var(--color-ink);
}

.post-card-title a:hover { color: var(--color-accent); }

.post-card-excerpt {
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
  color: var(--color-ink-muted);
  line-height: 1.6;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 3;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.post-card-meta {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: var(--space-3);
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  color: var(--color-ink-faint);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  margin-top: auto;
  padding-top: var(--space-3);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--color-border-light);
}

.post-card-author {
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--color-ink-muted);
}

/* List-style cards */
.post-list {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0;
}

.post-list-item {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 90px 1fr;
  gap: var(--space-4);
  padding: var(--space-4) 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-border-light);
}

.post-list-item:last-child { border-bottom: none; }

.post-list-num {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-4xl);
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--color-border);
  line-height: 1;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  text-align: center;
}

.post-list-body { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-2); }

.post-list-kicker {
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--color-accent);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}

.post-list-title {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-lg);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.3;
}

.post-list-title a:hover { color: var(--color-accent); }

.post-list-meta {
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  color: var(--color-ink-faint);
  margin-top: auto;
}

/* =========================================
   FULL-WIDTH LAYOUT (BLOG / ARCHIVE)
   ========================================= */
.page-wrap {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr var(--sidebar-width);
  gap: var(--space-10);
  padding: var(--space-10) 0;
}

.page-wrap--full {
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
}

.main-content { min-width: 0; }

/* =========================================
   ARCHIVE / LOOP
   ========================================= */
.archive-header {
  padding-bottom: var(--space-6);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-8);
  border-bottom: 3px solid var(--color-ink);
}

.archive-header-kicker {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--color-accent);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  margin-bottom: var(--space-2);
}

.archive-title {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-4xl);
  font-weight: 900;
  color: var(--color-ink);
}

.archive-description {
  color: var(--color-ink-muted);
  font-size: var(--text-md);
  margin-top: var(--space-3);
}

.posts-loop {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: var(--space-8);
}

.loop-card {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 280px;
  gap: var(--space-6);
  padding-bottom: var(--space-8);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-border);
}

.loop-card:last-child { border-bottom: none; }

.loop-card-body { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-3); }

.loop-card-kicker {
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--color-accent);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
}

.loop-card-title {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-2xl);
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.2;
}

.loop-card-title a:hover { color: var(--color-accent); }

.loop-card-excerpt {
  font-size: var(--text-base);
  color: var(--color-ink-muted);
  line-height: 1.7;
}

.loop-card-meta {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: var(--space-3);
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  color: var(--color-ink-faint);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  margin-top: auto;
  padding-top: var(--space-4);
}

.loop-card-thumb-wrap {
  overflow: hidden;
}

.loop-card-thumb {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  aspect-ratio: 4/3;
  transition: transform var(--transition-slow);
}

.loop-card:hover .loop-card-thumb { transform: scale(1.04); }

.loop-card-read-more {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: var(--space-2);
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--color-accent);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  transition: gap var(--transition);
}

.loop-card-read-more:hover { gap: var(--space-3); color: var(--color-accent-dark); }

/* =========================================
   SINGLE POST / ARTICLE
   ========================================= */
.single-wrap {
  padding: var(--space-10) 0;
}

.single-layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: var(--content-width) 1fr;
  gap: var(--space-12);
  max-width: var(--max-width);
  margin-inline: auto;
}

/* Article Header */
.article-header {
  max-width: var(--content-width);
  margin-inline: auto;
  padding: var(--space-10) 0 var(--space-8);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-border);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-8);
}

.article-breadcrumb {
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  color: var(--color-ink-muted);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  margin-bottom: var(--space-4);
}

.article-breadcrumb a:hover { color: var(--color-accent); }
.article-breadcrumb span { margin: 0 var(--space-2); opacity: 0.5; }

.article-kicker {
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--color-accent);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  margin-bottom: var(--space-4);
}

.article-title {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: clamp(var(--text-3xl), 5vw, var(--text-5xl));
  font-weight: 900;
  line-height: 1.1;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  color: var(--color-ink);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-5);
}

.article-subtitle {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-xl);
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--color-ink-muted);
  line-height: 1.5;
  margin-bottom: var(--space-6);
}

.article-meta-bar {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: var(--space-5);
  padding: var(--space-5) 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--color-border-light);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-border-light);
}

.article-author-card {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: var(--space-3);
}

.article-author-avatar {
  width: 42px;
  height: 42px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  object-fit: cover;
  border: 2px solid var(--color-border);
}

.article-author-info { display: flex; flex-direction: column; }

.article-author-name {
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--color-ink);
}

.article-author-name a:hover { color: var(--color-accent); }

.article-date {
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  color: var(--color-ink-muted);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
}

.article-reading-time {
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  color: var(--color-ink-muted);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
}

/* Social Share — Article */
.article-share {
  margin-left: auto;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: var(--space-2);
}

.share-btn {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 32px;
  height: 32px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  border: 1px solid var(--color-border);
  color: var(--color-ink-muted);
  transition: all var(--transition);
}

.share-btn:hover {
  background: var(--color-accent);
  border-color: var(--color-accent);
  color: var(--color-white);
}

/* Featured Image */
.article-featured-image {
  max-width: var(--content-width);
  margin-inline: auto;
  margin-bottom: var(--space-8);
}

.article-featured-image img {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  max-height: 520px;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.article-featured-image figcaption {
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  color: var(--color-ink-muted);
  font-style: italic;
  margin-top: var(--space-2);
  padding: var(--space-2) 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-border-light);
}

/* Article Body */
.article-body {
  max-width: var(--content-width);
  margin-inline: auto;
  font-size: var(--text-md);
  line-height: 1.85;
  color: var(--color-ink-light);
}

.article-body p { margin-bottom: var(--space-6); }

.article-body h2 {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-3xl);
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--color-ink);
  margin-top: var(--space-10);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-4);
  padding-top: var(--space-6);
  border-top: 2px solid var(--color-border);
}

.article-body h3 {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-2xl);
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--color-ink);
  margin-top: var(--space-8);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-3);
}

.article-body h4 {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--text-lg);
  font-weight: 700;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  color: var(--color-ink);
  margin-top: var(--space-6);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-3);
}

.article-body a {
  color: var(--color-accent);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
}

.article-body a:hover { color: var(--color-accent-dark); }

.article-body ul,
.article-body ol {
  margin: var(--space-4) 0 var(--space-6) var(--space-6);
}

.article-body ul { list-style: disc; }
.article-body ol { list-style: decimal; }

.article-body li {
  margin-bottom: var(--space-2);
  padding-left: var(--space-2);
}

.article-body blockquote {
  border-left: 4px solid var(--color-accent);
  background: var(--color-cream-dark);
  padding: var(--space-6) var(--space-8);
  margin: var(--space-8) 0;
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-xl);
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--color-ink-light);
  position: relative;
}

.article-body blockquote::before {
  content: '\201C';
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 5rem;
  color: var(--color-accent);
  opacity: 0.2;
  position: absolute;
  top: -20px;
  left: 16px;
  line-height: 1;
}

.article-body img {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  margin: var(--space-8) 0;
}

/* Drop Cap */
.article-body > p:first-of-type::first-letter {
  float: left;
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 4.5rem;
  line-height: 0.8;
  font-weight: 900;
  color: var(--color-accent);
  margin: 0.05em var(--space-3) 0 0;
  padding: 0.05em 0;
}

/* Article Footer */
.article-footer {
  max-width: var(--content-width);
  margin-inline: auto;
  margin-top: var(--space-10);
  padding-top: var(--space-8);
  border-top: 2px solid var(--color-ink);
}

.article-tags {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: var(--space-2);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-6);
}

.article-tag {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  font-weight: 600;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  color: var(--color-ink-muted);
  background: var(--color-cream-dark);
  padding: var(--space-1) var(--space-3);
  border: 1px solid var(--color-border);
  transition: all var(--transition);
}

.article-tag:hover {
  background: var(--color-accent);
  border-color: var(--color-accent);
  color: var(--color-white);
}

/* Author Box */
.author-box {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 80px 1fr;
  gap: var(--space-5);
  background: var(--color-cream-dark);
  border: 1px solid var(--color-border);
  padding: var(--space-6);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-8);
}

.author-box-avatar {
  width: 80px;
  height: 80px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  object-fit: cover;
  border: 3px solid var(--color-border);
}

.author-box-label {
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  font-weight: 700;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  color: var(--color-accent);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-1);
}

.author-box-name {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-xl);
  font-weight: 700;
  margin-bottom: var(--space-2);
}

.author-box-bio {
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
  color: var(--color-ink-muted);
  line-height: 1.6;
}

/* =========================================
   COMMENTS
   ========================================= */
.comments-section {
  max-width: var(--content-width);
  margin-inline: auto;
  margin-top: var(--space-10);
}

.comments-title {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-2xl);
  font-weight: 800;
  padding-bottom: var(--space-4);
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--color-ink);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-6);
}

.comment-list { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-6); }

.comment {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 48px 1fr;
  gap: var(--space-4);
  padding-bottom: var(--space-6);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-border-light);
}

.comment-avatar {
  width: 48px;
  height: 48px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.comment-author {
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
}

.comment-date {
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  color: var(--color-ink-muted);
  margin-left: var(--space-3);
}

.comment-body { font-size: var(--text-sm); line-height: 1.7; margin-top: var(--space-2); }

/* Comment Form */
.comment-form { margin-top: var(--space-8); }
.comment-form-title {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-xl);
  font-weight: 700;
  margin-bottom: var(--space-6);
}

.form-group {
  margin-bottom: var(--space-5);
}

.form-label {
  display: block;
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  font-weight: 700;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  color: var(--color-ink-muted);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-2);
}

.form-input,
.form-textarea {
  width: 100%;
  padding: var(--space-3) var(--space-4);
  border: 1px solid var(--color-border);
  background: var(--color-white);
  font-size: var(--text-base);
  color: var(--color-ink);
  transition: border-color var(--transition);
}

.form-input:focus,
.form-textarea:focus {
  border-color: var(--color-accent);
  outline: none;
}

.form-textarea { min-height: 160px; resize: vertical; }

.btn-submit {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: var(--space-2);
  background: var(--color-ink);
  color: var(--color-white);
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: var(--space-3) var(--space-8);
  transition: background var(--transition);
}

.btn-submit:hover { background: var(--color-accent); }

/* =========================================
   RELATED POSTS
   ========================================= */
.related-posts {
  padding: var(--space-10) 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--color-border);
}

.related-posts-title {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-2xl);
  font-weight: 800;
  margin-bottom: var(--space-6);
}

/* =========================================
   SIDEBAR
   ========================================= */
.sidebar {
  position: sticky;
  top: calc(var(--header-height) + var(--space-6));
  align-self: start;
}

.widget {
  margin-bottom: var(--space-8);
  padding-bottom: var(--space-8);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-border-light);
}

.widget:last-child {
  border-bottom: none;
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.widget-title {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  font-weight: 800;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  color: var(--color-ink);
  padding-bottom: var(--space-3);
  border-bottom: 3px solid var(--color-ink);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-5);
}

/* Newsletter Widget */
.newsletter-widget {
  background: var(--color-ink);
  color: var(--color-cream);
  padding: var(--space-6);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-8);
}

.newsletter-widget .widget-title {
  color: var(--color-cream);
  border-bottom-color: var(--color-accent);
}

.newsletter-intro {
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
  color: rgba(255,241,224,0.75);
  line-height: 1.6;
  margin-bottom: var(--space-4);
}

.newsletter-form {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: var(--space-3);
}

.newsletter-input {
  width: 100%;
  padding: var(--space-3) var(--space-4);
  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.1);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,241,224,0.2);
  color: var(--color-cream);
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
}

.newsletter-input::placeholder { color: rgba(255,241,224,0.4); }

.newsletter-input:focus { border-color: var(--color-accent); outline: none; }

.newsletter-btn {
  background: var(--color-accent);
  color: var(--color-white);
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  font-weight: 700;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  padding: var(--space-3) var(--space-4);
  text-align: center;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background var(--transition);
}

.newsletter-btn:hover { background: var(--color-accent-light); }

/* Popular Posts Widget */
.popular-post {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 70px 1fr;
  gap: var(--space-3);
  padding: var(--space-3) 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-border-light);
}

.popular-post:last-child { border-bottom: none; }

.popular-post-thumb {
  aspect-ratio: 1;
  object-fit: cover;
  width: 100%;
}

.popular-post-title {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.3;
}

.popular-post-title a:hover { color: var(--color-accent); }

.popular-post-meta {
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  color: var(--color-ink-faint);
  margin-top: var(--space-1);
}

/* Categories Widget */
.category-list { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 0; }

.category-item {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  padding: var(--space-2) 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-border-light);
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
  color: var(--color-ink-light);
  transition: color var(--transition);
}

.category-item:hover { color: var(--color-accent); }

.category-count {
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  color: var(--color-ink-faint);
  background: var(--color-cream-dark);
  padding: 0 var(--space-2);
  border-radius: 10px;
}

/* Ad placeholder */
.ad-widget {
  background: var(--color-cream-deeper);
  border: 1px dashed var(--color-border);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  min-height: 250px;
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  color: var(--color-ink-faint);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
}

/* =========================================
   PAGINATION
   ========================================= */
.pagination {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: var(--space-2);
  padding: var(--space-8) 0;
}

.page-numbers {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  min-width: 40px;
  height: 40px;
  padding: 0 var(--space-3);
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--color-ink-muted);
  border: 1px solid var(--color-border);
  transition: all var(--transition);
}

.page-numbers:hover,
.page-numbers.current {
  background: var(--color-accent);
  border-color: var(--color-accent);
  color: var(--color-white);
}

.page-numbers.dots {
  border: none;
  background: none;
}

/* =========================================
   FOOTER
   ========================================= */
.site-footer {
  background: var(--color-ink);
  color: var(--color-cream);
  margin-top: var(--space-16);
}

.footer-top {
  padding: var(--space-12) 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,241,224,0.1);
}

.footer-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 2fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;
  gap: var(--space-10);
}

.footer-brand {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: var(--space-4);
}

.footer-logo {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-3xl);
  font-weight: 900;
  color: var(--color-white);
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.footer-logo span { color: var(--color-accent); }

.footer-about {
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
  color: rgba(255,241,224,0.6);
  line-height: 1.7;
  max-width: 280px;
}

.footer-social {
  display: flex;
  gap: var(--space-3);
  margin-top: var(--space-2);
}

.social-link {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 36px;
  height: 36px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,241,224,0.2);
  color: rgba(255,241,224,0.6);
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
  transition: all var(--transition);
}

.social-link:hover {
  background: var(--color-accent);
  border-color: var(--color-accent);
  color: var(--color-white);
}

.footer-col-title {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  font-weight: 800;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  color: var(--color-white);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-5);
  padding-bottom: var(--space-3);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,241,224,0.15);
}

.footer-links { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-2); }

.footer-link {
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
  color: rgba(255,241,224,0.55);
  transition: color var(--transition);
}

.footer-link:hover { color: var(--color-cream); }

.footer-bottom {
  padding: var(--space-5) 0;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: var(--space-4);
}

.footer-copyright {
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  color: rgba(255,241,224,0.35);
}

.footer-legal {
  display: flex;
  gap: var(--space-5);
}

.footer-legal-link {
  font-size: var(--text-xs);
  color: rgba(255,241,224,0.35);
  transition: color var(--transition);
}

.footer-legal-link:hover { color: rgba(255,241,224,0.7); }

/* =========================================
   SEARCH OVERLAY
   ========================================= */
.search-overlay {
  position: fixed;
  inset: 0;
  background: rgba(10,8,5,0.95);
  z-index: 500;
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-start;
  justify-content: center;
  padding-top: var(--space-20);
  opacity: 0;
  visibility: hidden;
  transition: all var(--transition);
}

.search-overlay.is-open {
  opacity: 1;
  visibility: visible;
}

.search-box {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 700px;
  padding: 0 var(--space-6);
}

.search-input-wrap {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  border-bottom: 2px solid rgba(255,241,224,0.3);
  padding-bottom: var(--space-4);
}

.search-input-wrap input {
  flex: 1;
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-4xl);
  color: var(--color-cream);
  background: none;
  border: none;
  caret-color: var(--color-accent);
}

.search-input-wrap input::placeholder { color: rgba(255,241,224,0.25); }

.search-close {
  color: rgba(255,241,224,0.5);
  font-size: var(--text-2xl);
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: color var(--transition);
}

.search-close:hover { color: var(--color-cream); }

.search-hint {
  font-size: var(--text-sm);
  color: rgba(255,241,224,0.3);
  margin-top: var(--space-4);
}

/* =========================================
   MOBILE MENU
   ========================================= */
.mobile-menu {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  right: -320px;
  width: 320px;
  height: 100vh;
  background: var(--color-white);
  z-index: 600;
  overflow-y: auto;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);
  transition: right var(--transition-slow);
}

.mobile-menu.is-open { right: 0; }

.mobile-menu-header {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  padding: var(--space-5) var(--space-6);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-border);
}

.mobile-menu-title {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: var(--text-xl);
  font-weight: 800;
}

.mobile-menu-close {
  font-size: var(--text-2xl);
  color: var(--color-ink-muted);
  cursor: pointer;
}

.mobile-nav-item {
  display: block;
  padding: var(--space-4) var(--space-6);
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: var(--text-base);
  color: var(--color-ink);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-border-light);
  transition: all var(--transition);
}

.mobile-nav-item:hover {
  color: var(--color-accent);
  background: var(--color-cream);
  padding-left: var(--space-8);
}

.overlay-backdrop {
  position: fixed;
  inset: 0;
  background: rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
  z-index: 500;
  opacity: 0;
  visibility: hidden;
  transition: all var(--transition);
}

.overlay-backdrop.is-open {
  opacity: 1;
  visibility: visible;
}

/* =========================================
   SCROLLBAR STYLING
   ========================================= */
::-webkit-scrollbar { width: 6px; }
::-webkit-scrollbar-track { background: var(--color-cream-dark); }
::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: var(--color-border); }
::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: var(--color-accent); }

/* =========================================
   RESPONSIVE: TABLET (768px - 1024px)
   ========================================= */
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  .hero-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .hero-side { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); }
  .hero-card { min-height: 420px; }
  .page-wrap { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .single-layout { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .sidebar { position: static; }
  .footer-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: var(--space-8); }
  .post-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); }
  .post-grid--4col { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); }
  :root { --max-width: 100%; }
  .container { padding-inline: var(--space-5); }
}

/* =========================================
   RESPONSIVE: MOBILE (< 768px)
   ========================================= */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  :root {
    --space-6: 1rem;
    --space-8: 1.5rem;
    --space-10: 2rem;
    --space-12: 2.5rem;
    --header-height: 60px;
  }

  *, *::before, *::after {
    max-width: 100vw;
    overflow-x: hidden;
  }

  html { font-size: 15px; overflow-x: hidden; }

  /* Header */
  .header-top { padding: var(--space-1) var(--space-4); }
  .header-top .container { flex-wrap: wrap; gap: var(--space-2); }
  .header-top-tagline { font-size: 10px; order: 2; width: 100%; text-align: center; }
  .header-main { padding: var(--space-3) 0; }
  .header-main .container { grid-template-columns: 1fr auto; gap: var(--space-3); padding-inline: var(--space-4); }
  .header-left { display: none; }
  .site-branding { padding: 0; }
  .site-logo img { height: 40px; }
  .site-title-text { font-size: var(--text-2xl); }
  .header-right { gap: var(--space-2); }
  .header-subscribe-btn { display: none; }
  .header-search-btn, .header-menu-btn { width: 40px; height: 40px; }

  /* Hide desktop nav, show hamburger */
  .site-nav { display: none; }

  /* Breaking ticker */
  .breaking-ticker { padding: var(--space-1) 0; overflow-x: hidden; }
  .ticker-track { 
    animation-duration: 20s; 
    overflow-x: hidden;
    width: 100%;
  }
  .ticker-label { display: none; }
  .ticker-item { font-size: var(--text-xs); }

  /* Hero */
  .hero-section { padding: var(--space-6) 0; }
  .hero-grid { gap: var(--space-4); }
  .hero-card { min-height: 280px; }
  .hero-card-body { padding: var(--space-5); }
  .hero-title { font-size: var(--text-xl); }
  .hero-excerpt { display: none; }
  .hero-meta { font-size: 10px; gap: var(--space-2); }
  .hero-side { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: var(--space-3); }

  /* Section headers */
  .section-divider { margin-bottom: var(--space-4); }
  .section-divider-title { font-size: var(--text-lg); }

  /* Post grid */
  .content-section { padding: var(--space-8) 0; }
  .post-grid, .post-grid--4col, .post-grid--2col { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: var(--space-5); }

  /* Post cards */
  .post-card { gap: var(--space-2); }
  .post-card-thumb-wrap { aspect-ratio: 16/9; }
  .post-card-title { font-size: var(--text-lg); }
  .post-card-excerpt { display: none; }
  .post-card-meta { font-size: 11px; }

  /* List cards */
  .post-list-num { font-size: var(--text-2xl); }
  .post-list-item { grid-template-columns: 70px 1fr; gap: var(--space-3); }

  /* Loop card (archive) */
  .loop-card { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: var(--space-4); }
  .loop-card-thumb-wrap { aspect-ratio: 16/9; order: -1; }
  .loop-card-title { font-size: var(--text-xl); }
  .loop-card-excerpt { display: -webkit-box; -webkit-line-clamp: 2; }

  /* Page wrap */
  .page-wrap { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: var(--space-6); padding: var(--space-6) 0; }

  /* Archive */
  .archive-header { padding-bottom: var(--space-4); margin-bottom: var(--space-6); }
  .archive-title { font-size: var(--text-2xl); }
  .archive-description { font-size: var(--text-sm); }

  /* Single post */
  .single-wrap { padding: var(--space-6) 0; }
  .article-header { padding: var(--space-6) 0 var(--space-4); margin-bottom: var(--space-4); }
  .article-title { font-size: var(--text-2xl); }
  .article-subtitle { font-size: var(--text-md); }
  .article-meta-bar { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; gap: var(--space-3); }
  .article-share { margin-left: 0; }
  .article-featured-image img { max-height: 300px; }
  .article-body { font-size: var(--text-base); }
  .article-body p { margin-bottom: var(--space-4); }
  .article-body h2 { font-size: var(--text-xl); margin-top: var(--space-8); }
  .article-body h3 { font-size: var(--text-lg); }
  .article-body blockquote { padding: var(--space-4); font-size: var(--text-md); }

  /* Author box */
  .author-box { grid-template-columns: 1fr; text-align: center; padding: var(--space-4); }
  .author-box-avatar { margin-inline: auto; width: 60px; height: 60px; }

  /* Footer */
  .footer-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: var(--space-6); }
  .footer-top { padding: var(--space-8) 0; }
  .footer-logo { font-size: var(--text-2xl); }
  .footer-bottom { flex-direction: column; text-align: center; gap: var(--space-3); }
  .footer-brand { align-items: center; }
  .footer-about { max-width: 100%; text-align: center; }
  .footer-social { justify-content: center; }

  /* Sidebar */
  .sidebar { margin-top: var(--space-6); }
  .newsletter-widget { padding: var(--space-5); }
  .widget { margin-bottom: var(--space-6); padding-bottom: var(--space-6); }

  /* Comments */
  .comments-section { margin-top: var(--space-8); }
  .comments-title { font-size: var(--text-xl); }
  .comment { grid-template-columns: 40px 1fr; gap: var(--space-3); }
  .comment-avatar { width: 40px; height: 40px; }

  /* Related posts */
  .related-posts { padding: var(--space-8) 0; }

  /* Pagination */
  .pagination { gap: var(--space-1); padding: var(--space-6) 0; }
  .page-numbers { min-width: 36px; height: 36px; font-size: var(--text-sm); }

  /* Search overlay */
  .search-overlay { padding-top: var(--space-12); }
  .search-box { padding: 0 var(--space-4); }
  .search-input-wrap input { font-size: var(--text-2xl); }

  /* Mobile menu */
  .mobile-menu { right: -85vw; width: 85vw; max-width: 320px; }
  .mobile-nav-item { padding: var(--space-4) var(--space-5); font-size: var(--text-base); }
  .mobile-nav-item:hover { padding-left: var(--space-6); }

  /* Overlay backdrop */
  .overlay-backdrop { touch-action: manipulation; }
}

/* =========================================
   RESPONSIVE: SMALL MOBILE (< 480px)
   ========================================= */
@media (max-width: 480px) {
  :root {
    --space-4: 0.75rem;
    --space-5: 1rem;
    --space-6: 1rem;
  }

  html { font-size: 14px; }

  .container { padding-inline: var(--space-4); }

  .header-top-date { display: none; }
  .header-top-tagline { font-size: 9px; }

  .site-logo img { height: 32px; }
  .site-title-text { font-size: var(--text-xl); }

  .hero-card { min-height: 220px; }
  .hero-card-body { padding: var(--space-4); }
  .hero-title { font-size: var(--text-lg); }

  .side-card { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .side-card-thumb { display: none; }

  .post-list-item { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .post-list-num { display: none; }

  .loop-card-title { font-size: var(--text-lg); }

  .article-meta-bar { font-size: var(--text-sm); }
  .article-author-card { flex-wrap: wrap; }
  .article-reading-time { display: none; }

  .footer-legal { flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-2); text-align: center; }
}

/* =========================================
   ACCESSIBILITY: REDUCED MOTION
   ========================================= */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  *, *::before, *::after {
    animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
    transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    scroll-behavior: auto !important;
  }
  .ticker-track { animation: none; }
}

/* =========================================
   PRINT
   ========================================= */
@media print {
  .site-header, .site-nav, .breaking-ticker,
  .sidebar, .site-footer, .comments-section,
  .related-posts, .article-share { display: none; }
  .article-body { font-size: 12pt; line-height: 1.6; }
  body { background: white; color: black; }
}

/* =========================================
   UTILITY CLASSES
   ========================================= */
.text-accent   { color: var(--color-accent); }
.text-muted    { color: var(--color-ink-muted); }
.text-serif    { font-family: var(--font-serif); }
.text-upper    { text-transform: uppercase; }
.text-center   { text-align: center; }
.mt-auto       { margin-top: auto; }
.hidden        { display: none; }
.flex          { display: flex; }
.flex-col      { flex-direction: column; }
.items-center  { align-items: center; }
.gap-2         { gap: var(--space-2); }
.gap-4         { gap: var(--space-4); }