Three quarters of the Welsh public believe a lack of education and awareness around severe mental illness (SMI) is a big problem, new research has revealed.
A YouGov poll of 1,101 people found 74% think lack of education and awareness around SMI – which includes conditions such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder – is a big problem.
While 68% think stigmatisation of people with a SMI is a big problem and 72% believe misconceptions is a big problem.
Currently, adults in Wales living with an SMI have a life expectancy 15 to 20 years lower than the rest of the population.
Now on World Mental Health Day, leading psychiatrists are calling on the Welsh Government to reduce the treatment and mortality gap by getting behind their five-point plan on SMI.
Published last year, the plan calls for better data gathering on SMI and more accurate statistics to understand what is happening on the ground, as well as a dedicated workforce plan to meet high demands.
The report highlights the need for greater clinical expertise in mental health across all health boards in Wales, along with increased specialist capacity – such as expanding local community rehabilitation services so that patients can access treatment closer to home.
Dr Katie Fergus, chair of the Faculty of Rehabilitation and Social Psychiatry, RCPsych Wales, said: “On World Mental Health Day this new poll could not be starker. The public clearly recognise that stigma, awareness and misunderstanding around severe mental illness is a major problem.
“A lack of awareness around SMI affects people’s everyday lives and contributes to a mortality gap which should no longer be tolerated.
“We welcome the Welsh Government giving greater prominence to SMI in the new Mental Health and Wellbeing Strategy. Building on this progress, there is now an opportunity to strengthen the approach further, through improved data and by continuing to grow workforce capacity and specialist services.
“These are issues which can have such a huge effect on many individuals and their loved ones. If our plan was fully adopted – then together – we can start to work towards a greater awareness of SMI in society.”
A one-day traffic blitz netted more than 1,300 violations in Edmonton, including those issued to a 21-year-old repeat road offender with only a learner’s licence,…
<img src="https://www.mtlblog.com/media-library/some-quebec-restaurants-have-decided-to-stop-accepting-tips.jpg?id=54490375&width=1200&height=800&coordinates=96%2C0%2C96%2C0"/><br/><br/><p>The issue of tipping in <a href="https://www.mtlblog.com/eat-drink/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Quebec's restaurant scene</a> has been heating up in recent weeks. </p><p>Despite last week's unanimous approval of <a href="https://www.mtlblog.com/new-quebec-tipping-law-bill-72" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Quebec Bill 72</a> — which introduces new measures to regulate tipping screen prompts on payment terminals — it doesn't seem to be getting unanimous support from the public, particularly in the restaurant industry.</p><p>The new law, which is set to take effect in the next few months, will make it mandatory for tip suggestions to be calculated based on the bill's pre-tax total, and they will have to be presented in a neutral manner. While this regulation is widely welcomed by customers, some argue it misses the mark by not addressing the root issue: that employers should be responsible for paying their staff fairly.</p><p>To tackle this head-on, a few restaurants across the province have decided to go tip-free, choosing to factor the foregone tips into their menu prices and pay their staff a fair and consistent wage rather than leaving it up to customers. Here's a look at just a few of the spots in Quebec that are pioneering this approach.</p><h3>Larrys</h3><br/><blockquote class="instagram-media" data-instgrm-permalink="https://www.instagram.com/p/C6B3xDlr5En/" data-instgrm-version="4" style="background:#FFF; border:0; border-radius:3px; box-shadow:0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width:658px; padding:0; width:99.375%; width:-webkit-calc(100% - 2px); width:calc(100% - 2px);">
<div style="padding:8px;">
<div style="background:#F8F8F8; line-height:0; margin-top:40px; padding:50% 0; text-align:center; width:100%;">
<div style="background:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACwAAAAsCAMAAAApWqozAAAAGFBMVEUiIiI9PT0eHh4gIB4hIBkcHBwcHBwcHBydr+JQAAAACHRSTlMABA4YHyQsM5jtaMwAAADfSURBVDjL7ZVBEgMhCAQBAf//42xcNbpAqakcM0ftUmFAAIBE81IqBJdS3lS6zs3bIpB9WED3YYXFPmHRfT8sgyrCP1x8uEUxLMzNWElFOYCV6mHWWwMzdPEKHlhLw7NWJqkHc4uIZphavDzA2JPzUDsBZziNae2S6owH8xPmX8G7zzgKEOPUoYHvGz1TBCxMkd3kwNVbU0gKHkx+iZILf77IofhrY1nYFnB/lQPb79drWOyJVa/DAvg9B/rLB4cC+Nqgdz/TvBbBnr6GBReqn/nRmDgaQEej7WhonozjF+Y2I/fZou/qAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC); display:block; height:44px; margin:0 auto -44px; position:relative; top:-22px; width:44px;">
</div>
</div>
<p style=" margin:8px 0 0 0; padding:0 4px;">
<a href="https://www.instagram.com/p/C6B3xDlr5En/" style=" color:#000; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:normal; line-height:17px; text-decoration:none; word-wrap:break-word;" target="_top" rel="noopener">See on Instagram</a>
</p>
</div>
</blockquote><script async="" defer="" src="//platform.instagram.com/en_US/embeds.js"></script><p>Price: 💸💸</p><p>Cuisine: French cafe<br/></p><p>Address: 5201, boul. Saint-Laurent, Montreal, QC<br/></p><p>Tipping policy: In June 2021, Larrys — as well as its next-door sister restaurant Lawrence — announced it was no longer accepting tips. "The people that serve you are professionals and we think it's about time that they're paid like professionals by their employer (us) rather than our customers (hopefully you!)," the restaurant said in a <a href="https://www.instagram.com/p/CPoDfcWHEht/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">statement posted to Instagram</a>.<br/></p><p>Since then, a note declaring, "We operate with a no-tipping model. All prices include service," has been prominently featured at the top of both restaurants' menus.<span></span></p><p><a href="https://lawrencemtl.com/larrys/?lang=en" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Larrys menu</a></p><h3>Alentours</h3><br><blockquote class="instagram-media" data-instgrm-permalink="https://www.instagram.com/p/C8YFon3t8Ue/" data-instgrm-version="4" style="background:#FFF; border:0; border-radius:3px; box-shadow:0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width:658px; padding:0; width:99.375%; width:-webkit-calc(100% - 2px); width:calc(100% - 2px);">
<div style="padding:8px;">
<div style="background:#F8F8F8; line-height:0; margin-top:40px; padding:50% 0; text-align:center; width:100%;">
<div style="background:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACwAAAAsCAMAAAApWqozAAAAGFBMVEUiIiI9PT0eHh4gIB4hIBkcHBwcHBwcHBydr+JQAAAACHRSTlMABA4YHyQsM5jtaMwAAADfSURBVDjL7ZVBEgMhCAQBAf//42xcNbpAqakcM0ftUmFAAIBE81IqBJdS3lS6zs3bIpB9WED3YYXFPmHRfT8sgyrCP1x8uEUxLMzNWElFOYCV6mHWWwMzdPEKHlhLw7NWJqkHc4uIZphavDzA2JPzUDsBZziNae2S6owH8xPmX8G7zzgKEOPUoYHvGz1TBCxMkd3kwNVbU0gKHkx+iZILf77IofhrY1nYFnB/lQPb79drWOyJVa/DAvg9B/rLB4cC+Nqgdz/TvBbBnr6GBReqn/nRmDgaQEej7WhonozjF+Y2I/fZou/qAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC); display:block; height:44px; margin:0 auto -44px; position:relative; top:-22px; width:44px;">
</div>
</div>
<p style=" margin:8px 0 0 0; padding:0 4px;">
<a href="https://www.instagram.com/p/C8YFon3t8Ue/" style=" color:#000; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:normal; line-height:17px; text-decoration:none; word-wrap:break-word;" target="_top" rel="noopener">See on Instagram</a>
</p>
</div>
</blockquote><script async="" defer="" src="//platform.instagram.com/en_US/embeds.js"></script><p>Price: $105 per person for a seven- to nine-course prix fixe menu</p><p>Cuisine: Locally sourced fine dining<br/></p><p>Address: 715, rue Saint-Bernard, Quebec City, QC<br/></p><p>Tipping policy: "To ensure the best possible salary stability for our employees, we are currently a NO-TIPS restaurant. Whether an employee is paid a flat rate or hourly, we prefer to bear the full responsibility for their financial well-being," the Quebec City restaurant said in February.<br/></p><p>With this change, the restaurant raised its fixed menu price from $95 per head to $105, stating that "the prices on our menus are final (before taxes) and do not include any additional charges," other than the price of your choice of beverages. "Yes, the figure on our menu has gone up, but in the end, our experience costs about the same because there's no tip."<br/></p><p><a href="https://www.restaurantalentours.com/english" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Alentours menu</a></p><h3>Le Bicois</h3><br><blockquote class="instagram-media" data-instgrm-permalink="https://www.instagram.com/p/C_oNXU9RXz_/" data-instgrm-version="4" style="background:#FFF; border:0; border-radius:3px; box-shadow:0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width:658px; padding:0; width:99.375%; width:-webkit-calc(100% - 2px); width:calc(100% - 2px);">
<div style="padding:8px;">
<div style="background:#F8F8F8; line-height:0; margin-top:40px; padding:50% 0; text-align:center; width:100%;">
<div style="background:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACwAAAAsCAMAAAApWqozAAAAGFBMVEUiIiI9PT0eHh4gIB4hIBkcHBwcHBwcHBydr+JQAAAACHRSTlMABA4YHyQsM5jtaMwAAADfSURBVDjL7ZVBEgMhCAQBAf//42xcNbpAqakcM0ftUmFAAIBE81IqBJdS3lS6zs3bIpB9WED3YYXFPmHRfT8sgyrCP1x8uEUxLMzNWElFOYCV6mHWWwMzdPEKHlhLw7NWJqkHc4uIZphavDzA2JPzUDsBZziNae2S6owH8xPmX8G7zzgKEOPUoYHvGz1TBCxMkd3kwNVbU0gKHkx+iZILf77IofhrY1nYFnB/lQPb79drWOyJVa/DAvg9B/rLB4cC+Nqgdz/TvBbBnr6GBReqn/nRmDgaQEej7WhonozjF+Y2I/fZou/qAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC); display:block; height:44px; margin:0 auto -44px; position:relative; top:-22px; width:44px;">
</div>
</div>
<p style=" margin:8px 0 0 0; padding:0 4px;">
<a href="https://www.instagram.com/p/C_oNXU9RXz_/" style=" color:#000; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:normal; line-height:17px; text-decoration:none; word-wrap:break-word;" target="_top" rel="noopener">See on Instagram</a>
</p>
</div>
</blockquote><script async="" defer="" src="//platform.instagram.com/en_US/embeds.js"></script><p>Price: 💸💸<br/></p><p>Cuisine: Cafe and bar<br/></p><p>Address: 134, rue J.-Romuald-Bérubé, Rimouski, QC<br/></p><p>Tipping policy: Since its revamp this summer, the new owners of Le Bicois have decided not to ask their customers for tips in order to reduce inequalities between servers and cooks, who generally make less money. "We wanted to create a level playing field so that in the dining room and in the kitchen we could work as a team without conflict," co-owner Thomas Poirier told <a href="https://ici.radio-canada.ca/nouvelle/2091547/pourboire-bic-restaurant-serveur-bicois-saison-deli" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Radio-Canada</a> in a July interview.</p><p>According to co-owner Élizabeth Tremblay, staff members are "paid at a fixed rate higher than the minimum wage. They start at $21 an hour and then we adjust according to experience."</p><p><a href="https://www.lebicois.com/_files/ugd/f463db_284a9bf724154d988e2d880b2d23a446.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Le Bicois menu</a></p><h3>Saison Deli</h3><br><blockquote class="instagram-media" data-instgrm-permalink="https://www.instagram.com/p/C9qHHfHRrN4/?img_index=1" data-instgrm-version="4" style="background:#FFF; border:0; border-radius:3px; box-shadow:0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width:658px; padding:0; width:99.375%; width:-webkit-calc(100% - 2px); width:calc(100% - 2px);">
<div style="padding:8px;">
<div style="background:#F8F8F8; line-height:0; margin-top:40px; padding:50% 0; text-align:center; width:100%;">
<div style="background:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACwAAAAsCAMAAAApWqozAAAAGFBMVEUiIiI9PT0eHh4gIB4hIBkcHBwcHBwcHBydr+JQAAAACHRSTlMABA4YHyQsM5jtaMwAAADfSURBVDjL7ZVBEgMhCAQBAf//42xcNbpAqakcM0ftUmFAAIBE81IqBJdS3lS6zs3bIpB9WED3YYXFPmHRfT8sgyrCP1x8uEUxLMzNWElFOYCV6mHWWwMzdPEKHlhLw7NWJqkHc4uIZphavDzA2JPzUDsBZziNae2S6owH8xPmX8G7zzgKEOPUoYHvGz1TBCxMkd3kwNVbU0gKHkx+iZILf77IofhrY1nYFnB/lQPb79drWOyJVa/DAvg9B/rLB4cC+Nqgdz/TvBbBnr6GBReqn/nRmDgaQEej7WhonozjF+Y2I/fZou/qAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC); display:block; height:44px; margin:0 auto -44px; position:relative; top:-22px; width:44px;">
</div>
</div>
<p style=" margin:8px 0 0 0; padding:0 4px;">
<a href="https://www.instagram.com/p/C9qHHfHRrN4/?img_index=1" style=" color:#000; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:normal; line-height:17px; text-decoration:none; word-wrap:break-word;" target="_top" rel="noopener">See on Instagram</a>
</p>
</div>
</blockquote><script async="" defer="" src="//platform.instagram.com/en_US/embeds.js"></script><p>Price: Not specified</p><p>Cuisine: Pizza, coffee & ice cream<br/></p><p>Address: 19 A av. de St-Valérien, Rimouski, QC and at <a href="https://www.saisondeli.com/programmation" target="_blank" rel="noopener">various pop-ups and events</a><br/></p><p>Tipping policy: This Rimouski cafe has chosen not only to not accept tips, but also to display prices that include taxes — so what you see here really is what you get. "It's seasonal here, and the season is very short, Owner Audrey Banville told <a href="https://ici.radio-canada.ca/nouvelle/2091547/pourboire-bic-restaurant-serveur-bicois-saison-deli" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Radio-Canada</a>, explaining that tips "can be advantageous on busier days, but there are also quieter days."<br/></p><p>Banville also noted that since products like takeaway pizza and ice cream can be a grey area for tipping norms, "It takes the burden off customers to decide whether or not the service requires a tip."</p><p><a href="https://www.saisondeli.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Saison Deli menu</a></p></br></br></br><p>With these four eateries leading the way, it's up to other Quebec restaurants to decide if they'll adopt the tip-free trend too.</p><p>
<em>This story was adapted from the article <a href="https://www.narcity.com/fr/restaurants-quebec-acceptent-plus-pourboires-voici-pourquoi" target="_blank" rel="noopener">"Ces 4 restaurants au Québec n'acceptent plus les pourboires et voici pourquoi,"</a> which was originally published on Narcity Quebec by Ariane Fortin.</em>
</p>